Freestyle skiing is a dynamic and thrilling discipline that involves performing various tricks and maneuvers on snow. Three essential terms in freestyle skiing vocabulary are ‘Fakie’, ‘Kicker’, and ‘Jibbing’. Each of these terms plays a significant role in the sport, and understanding their meanings and applications is crucial for freestyle skiers.
What is Fakie in Freestyle Skiing?
Fakie, also known as switch riding, refers to skiing or snowboarding in the reverse direction, meaning the skier or snowboarder is facing backwards while moving forward. This technique is crucial in freestyle skiing as it allows athletes to perform tricks and maneuvers that involve switching directions quickly.
To execute a fakie, the skier or snowboarder must be able to control their speed and direction while facing backwards. This requires excellent balance, coordination, and spatial awareness. Fakie is often used in combination with other techniques, such as spins and flips, to add complexity and style to tricks.
Importance in Freestyle Skiing:
Fakie is a fundamental skill in freestyle skiing, particularly in halfpipe and slopestyle competitions. It allows athletes to perform a wide range of tricks, including 180s, 360s, and higher-degree spins, while maintaining control and fluidity. Fakie also enables skiers to transition smoothly between different directions, making it an essential component of many freestyle skiing maneuvers.
What is a Kicker in Freestyle Skiing?
A kicker is a purpose-built jump designed for freestyle skiers to perform aerial tricks. Kickers are typically constructed with a takeoff ramp, a table or flat section, and a landing zone. The design of a kicker allows skiers to gain speed and height, enabling them to perform complex aerial maneuvers.
Utilization in Jumps:
Kickers are used extensively in slopestyle and big air competitions, where skiers perform high-flying tricks and stunts. The size and shape of kickers vary depending on the specific competition and the level of the athletes. In general, kickers can range from small, beginner-friendly jumps to large, high-flying features that allow skiers to perform triple corks and other advanced tricks.
What is Jibbing in Freestyle Skiing?
Jibbing refers to riding on surfaces other than snow, such as rails, boxes, and other features found in terrain parks. Jibbing involves sliding, grinding, and performing tricks on these features, which require a unique set of skills and techniques.
Types of Features:
Jibbing features can vary greatly, but common types include:
- Rails: Narrow, metal bars that skiers slide along.
- Boxes: Wider, flat features that allow for more creative tricks.
- Cannons: Rails or boxes that extend off jumps, providing additional air time.
Skills Required:
Jibbing requires a high level of skill, balance, and coordination. Skiers must be able to control their speed, edge, and body position to navigate the various features successfully. Jibbing also demands creativity, as skiers must be able to think on their feet and adapt to different features and situations.
Relevant Statistics:
- Typical kicker dimensions: 10-20 meters in length, 2-5 meters in height.
- Common jibbing feature setups: 2-5 features in a row, with varying heights and lengths.
Reference Links:
- Ski Peak – The Modern Day ‘Ski Lingo’ (Language) – Ski Peak
- https://www.skipeak.net/blog/the-modern-day-ski-lingo-language
- NBC Olympics – Snowboarding 101: Glossary – NBC Olympics
- https://www.nbcolympics.com/news/snowboarding-101-glossary
- Chill Factore – Ski Terms | Ski Terminology – Chill Factore
- https://www.chillfactore.com/chill-hub/the-a-z-of-snow-sports/